Everything about Timber Circle totally explained
In
archaeology,
timber circles are circular arrangements of wooden posts interpreted as being either complexes of freestanding
totem poles or as the supports for large circular buildings
British Isles
Timber circles in the
British Isles date to the late
Neolithic and early
Bronze Age. The posts themselves have long since disappeared and the sites are identified from the circles of
postholes that they stood in.
Aerial photography and
geophysical survey have led to the discovery of increasing numbers of the features. Often a
postpipe survives in the posthole fill aiding diagnosis.
They are usually more than 20m, and up to 60m, in diameter and the posts that constituted them were generally more than 0.5m wide. Technically, they always consist of at least two concentric circles or ovals of timbers although there are variations on the rule such as the monuments of
Seahenge and
Arminghall, both in
East Anglia which are often described as being timber circles.
Wider gaps between the posts are thought to have served as entrance routes. The builders replaced the posts as they decomposed and in some cases
stone circles were adopted instead during later phases.
They appear either alone or in the context of other monuments, namely
henges, such as that at
Woodhenge and
henge enclosures such as those at
Durrington Walls. The only excavated examples of timber circles that stood alone from other features are Seahenge in
Norfolk and the early phases of
The Sanctuary in
Wiltshire.
They probably served
ritual purposes. Animal bone and domestic waste found at many timber circle sites implies some form of temporary habitation and seasonal feasting. They were built on high ground and would have been very conspicuous. Isolated burials have been found at some sites but not enough to suggest a strong funerary purpose.
United States
At
Cahokia, a series of large, sequentially constructed timber circles have been identified during excavation. These have also been interpreted to serve ritual purposes, probably having to do with the control of calendrical information.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Timber Circle'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://timber_circle.totallyexplained.com">Timber circle Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |